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BASIC INFO — Shake The Salt
Habit
>
Tips
to Reducing Sodium Intake
>
Avoid Foods High in Sodium
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TIPS TO REDUCING SODIUM INTAKE |
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At Home:
- Eliminate
the saltshaker. Don’t salt before you taste.
Break the habit of automatically reaching fro the saltshaker.
- Use less salt in cooking.
In most recipes salt can be reduced or, in many cases, omitted without
compromising the flavor. Use more herbs and spices, particularly onion and
garlic powder. Also, low-sodium bouillon can add extra flavor, as
can wine, vinegar, lemon or lime juice.
- Prepare low-salt recipes.
Get a good low-sodium cookbook. Many are available at your local
bookstore. Also, search the Internet where there is an abundance
of low-salt recipes.
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At
the Supermarket:
- Eat more fruits
and vegetables.
Use less prepared foods — the less
processing, the less sodium.
- Choose
lower sodium prepared foods.
Look for items labeled
sodium
free, low sodium,
reduced sodium,
unsalted, and
no salt added.
- Read
the label. Know how much sodium is in each serving.
If the label says 150mg sodium per 1/4 cup and you eat 1/2 cup, you're
consuming twice as much.
- Be
alert to “salty” terms, like
brine,
cured, marinated, pickled, and
smoked.
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Eating
Out:
- Order
low-sodium foods.
Ask how foods are prepared; choose grilled or roasted entrees and
items without sauces.
- Avoid
soups. Most are loaded with sodium
and can exceed 1,000mg per serving.
- Use
oil and vinegar on salads. Stay away from
creamy dressings. Avoid salads made
with mayonnaise, like potato salad and coleslaw.
- Request
condiments served on the side. Then you can control
the amount to use.
- Ask
that no salt is added to your entree.
Many restaurants will accommodate your dietary restrictions.
For additional dining out
suggestions, see Best
Restaurant Menu Choices.
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AVOID FOODS HIGH IN SODIUM |
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The following foods
usually contain large amounts of sodium. Try to avoid or consume only
small quantities. Look for low-salt alternatives (see
Low Sodium
Foods).
- Bakery
items — bagels, breads, donuts and pastries
- Canned
foods — soups, meats, fish, sauerkraut, beans and vegetables
- Convenience
items — frozen dinners, pizza, cereals and packaged
mixes (such as pancakes, food “helpers,” stuffing and
rice dishes)
- Dairy
products — cheese and cottage cheese
- Deli
items — bacon, luncheon meats, corned beef, smoked
meats or fish, sardines, anchovies and mayonnaise-based salads (like coleslaw and potato salad)
- Snack
foods — crackers, chips and dips
- Condiments
— mustard, ketchup, mayonnaise, salad dressings, pickles, olives,
capers and salsa
- Sauces
— gravy, barbecue, pasta, teriyaki and soy sauces
- Baking
needs — self-rising flour, baking and biscuit mixes,
bouillon cubes, batter and coating mixes, packaged seasoning mixes,
breadcrumbs, corn syrup, cooking wines, meat tenderizers, monosodium
glutamate (MSG), baking powder and baking soda
- Beverages
— tomato and vegetable juices, Bloody Mary and chocolate drink
mixes
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Publishing
Olympia, WA
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